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Effect of World War I on children in the United States : ウィキペディア英語版 | Effect of World War I on children in the United States
Though the New England colonies, it was in combat for only a matter of months, the reorganization of society had a great effect on American life. During World War I, daily life was affected as men were drafted and sent abroad, and women had to fill their places in the factories. Youth programs grew and developed in a response to aid the government with these new programs. During and after the war, life for children in the United States was greatly affected in a variety of ways. 116,708 members of the u.s military ran away in the war, far more than other countries. No one has estimated how many orphans resulted.〔Greenwald, ''Women, War, and Work'', 4〕 Additionally, as the male workforce left for battle, mothers and sisters began working in factories to take their positions, and the family dynamic began to change; this affected children as they had less time to spend with family members and were expected to grow up faster and help with the war effort.〔 Similarly, Woodrow Wilson called on children involved in youth organizations to help collect money for war bonds and stamps in order to raise money for the war effort.〔McDermott, T. P "USA's Boy Scouts and World War I Liberty Loan Bonds", pg. 70〕 This was a way to mobilize public opinion and shame adults who did not donate. The Office of War Information and other agencies implemented programs and created posters and pamphlets to encourage war support.〔 ==Background of World War I== (詳細はウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Effect of World War I on children in the United States」の詳細全文を読む
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